C++ Input / Output are the two main features of the C++ programming language. A standard input stream (cin) object is used to take input from the user. The standard output stream (cout) object is used to print the output on the computer screen. The standard input/output stream (iostream) header file provides the definitions of cin, cout, etc.
Here we discuss C++ Input / Output object with examples
C++ Output
Cout along with the insertion operator “<<” is used to display the output on the screen. Below is an example of C++ output.
//Output in C++
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "Hellow World!" ;
}
Output
Hellow World!
C++ Input
Cin along with the extraction operator “>>” is used to take input from the user. Below is an example of C++ input.
//Output in C++
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
cout << "Enter a number: "<<endl;
cin>>a;
cout<<"You enter: "<<a;
}
Output
Enter a number:
45
You enter: 45